In this unit we will look at how the UK's human landscape has changed in the last 50 years. You will see how both Rural and Urban landscapes have changed and the effects of these changes on the people who live there. This topic will also look at the growing impact of the wider world on people and places in the UK.
Lesson one - why population, economic activity and
settlements are key elements of the human landscape
You will learn how the urban areas are different from rural areas. We will also learn how government policies assist areas in decline.
REVISION GUIDANCE- Why are population, economic activity and settlements key elements of the UK's human landscape? You should be able to explain the differences between the Urban core and rural areas?
REVISION GUIDANCE- Why are population, economic activity and settlements key elements of the UK's human landscape? You should be able to explain the differences between the Urban core and rural areas?
Lesson two - How does migration shape the UK economy and society
You will learn how migration over the last 50 years has altered the population of the UK and understand how EU and UK migration policies have had effects on the UK population.
REVISION GUIDANCE- How does migration shape the UK's economy and society.
REVISION GUIDANCE- How does migration shape the UK's economy and society.
- Can you explain what is the difference between national and international migration?
- What is the impact of international migration on urban areas, can you classify them into positive and negative impacts.
Lesson three - How is the UK economy changing?
You will learn how the industrial sectors of the UK have changed over the last 50 years and the impact this has had on two areas of the UK.
REVISION GUIDANCE- How and why has the UK's economic structure changed?
REVISION GUIDANCE- How and why has the UK's economic structure changed?
- Are you able to explain the main economic and employment differences between the NE and SE regions of the UK.
- Why is the SE of England so attractive to industries?
lesson four - What are the effects of globalisation, trade and investment?
You will learn about the impacts of globalisation and FDI on the UK economy.
REVISION GUIDANCE - What are the effects of globalisation, trade and investment on the UK?
REVISION GUIDANCE - What are the effects of globalisation, trade and investment on the UK?
- You should be able to describe one impact of globalisation on the UK.
- Can you explain what is FDI and how does it affect the UK.
- You should know what a TNC is and how it works to tie different regions of the world together.
LESSON FIVE - how IS BIRMINGHAM CHANGING?
During this lesson you will learn to
•describe the site of Birmingham
• recognise the importance of Birmingham in the region and in the UK
• understand the global importance of Birmingham
• understand the structure of Birmingham
• understand the function of different building types
• explain the effect of the city’s structure, land-use and environmental quality.
REVISION GUIDANCE - to be able to explain why Birmingham's site, situation and connectivity both within the UK and inernationally.
•describe the site of Birmingham
• recognise the importance of Birmingham in the region and in the UK
• understand the global importance of Birmingham
• understand the structure of Birmingham
• understand the function of different building types
• explain the effect of the city’s structure, land-use and environmental quality.
REVISION GUIDANCE - to be able to explain why Birmingham's site, situation and connectivity both within the UK and inernationally.
Lesson 6 - how is migration changing Birmingham?
During this lesson we will look at the causes of national and international migration and understand how migration has affected
and changed the character of Birmingham.
REVISION GUIDANCE - you need to be able to explain national and international migration has influenced Birmingham's character and growth.
and changed the character of Birmingham.
REVISION GUIDANCE - you need to be able to explain national and international migration has influenced Birmingham's character and growth.
lesson 7 - What are the patterns of inequality in Birmingham?
During this lesson you will learn the link between economic change and inequality in Birmingham. We will look at how deprivation is measured and which areas of Birmingham are affected most.
REVISION GUIDANCE - to explain how deprivation, due to economic change has affected Birmingham. What are the reasons for different levels of inequality across the city?
REVISION GUIDANCE - to explain how deprivation, due to economic change has affected Birmingham. What are the reasons for different levels of inequality across the city?
lesson 8 -What challenges have been created by the changes in Birmingham?
During this lesson you will learn what changes have been created a change in the landscape due to deindustrialisation and decentralisation. You will find out how retail and transport have played a part in this change.
REVISION GUIDANCE - to understand how a change in industry in Birmingham has bought about challenges for the city as it has changed. What has been the impact of de-industralisation on some areas of the city?
REVISION GUIDANCE - to understand how a change in industry in Birmingham has bought about challenges for the city as it has changed. What has been the impact of de-industralisation on some areas of the city?
lesson nine - How have changes in Birmingham caused economic and population growth?
During this lesson you will look at which parts of the city have experienced growth and what sectors that growth is in. You will also learn and understand the effects of gentrification.
REVISION GUIDANCE - you need to know how some parts of Birmingham have experience economic growth and population growth.
REVISION GUIDANCE - you need to know how some parts of Birmingham have experience economic growth and population growth.
lesson ten - What has been done to regenerate and rebrand Birmingham and what have been the effects?
In this lesson you will define rebranding and regeneration so you understand the difference between the two. You will look at examples of each so you can understand the positve and negative effects of both.
REVISION GUIDANCE - You need to make sure you understand the effect of regeneration and rebranding on the city. How is Birmingham trying to become more sustainable and howis it trying to improve the quality of life for its population.
REVISION GUIDANCE - You need to make sure you understand the effect of regeneration and rebranding on the city. How is Birmingham trying to become more sustainable and howis it trying to improve the quality of life for its population.
lesson eleven - How is Birmingham interdependent with its rural surroundings?
In this lesson you will learn how Birmingham is connected to its rural surroundings. You will understand the economic, social and environmental costs and benefits of this connection to both the city and the rural areas.
REVISION GUIDANCE - Make sure you know the cost and benefits of the partnership between Birmingham and its surroundings. What have been the causes and impacts of counter-urbanisation and the impact for those in rural areas. What are the impacts of rural diversification on the environment.
REVISION GUIDANCE - Make sure you know the cost and benefits of the partnership between Birmingham and its surroundings. What have been the causes and impacts of counter-urbanisation and the impact for those in rural areas. What are the impacts of rural diversification on the environment.
Homework 1
Compare the reasons for national migration and international migration to the UK (4 marks)
homework 2
- Why have industries in the North East declined in recent years? ( 2 marks)
- Compare the impacts of economic change in north-east and south-east England. (4 marks)
- Compare the main differences in the economic structure and employment structures of two contrasting UK regions. (4marks)
Homework 3
Using the map answer the following questions.
- What is the multiple deprivation and how is it measured?
- Describe and explain the pattern of multiple deprivation as shown on the map.
- Why might areas with many new migrants have rapid population growth?
Homework 4
Explain how economic change in a major UK city has increased inequality. ( 4 marks)
homework 5
Why were large parts of Birmingham redeveloped in the 1970’s? ( 4 marks)
What were the reasons for the economic decline of inner city Birmingham? (4 marks)
What were the reasons for the economic decline of inner city Birmingham? (4 marks)